Political, Historical and Social Features of the Human Right to Health
A Brief Interdisciplinary Review of the Literature
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol7.iss12.2107Keywords:
public health, access to health, human rights, politicsAbstract
The consecration of the right to physical and mental integrity at the time of the establishment of the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1946 and the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UN) in 1948 established the human right of access to health. Conversely, the practical guarantee of this right has gone through many nuances since then, so that today the process of its implementation is closely related to the political, historical and social aspects of each country, demanding from the administrative power an interdisciplinary look for this issue. The problem that involves this conjuncture drives the researchers of this field to question themselves: what is the role of the State in this right? What is the performance of health professionals in fact? Is it possible to achieve the universality of human rights in an economically and culturally globalized world? In the light of the above, this narrative review aimed to collect in the literature the scenarios that permeate this reality providing tacit examples of how the human right to health is shaped according to the conjunctures of insertion of each community that tries to implement it
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Copyright (c) 2019 Luis Henrique Almeida Castro, Cristiane Martins Viegas de Oliveira, Diego Bezerra de Souza, Geanlucas Mendes Monteiro, Gildiney Penaves de Alencar, Verônica Assalin Zorgetto-Pinheiro, Raphael de Souza Cosmo, Thiago Teixeira Pereira
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Published 2019-12-31
